{ "schema_version": "uw.editorial_geo.v1", "representation_profile": "lossless_source_sections", "local_stage_only": true, "catalog_id": "DEP-04-N06", "article_index": "DEP-04-N06", "language": "en", "headline": "Prolonged drinking, memory blackouts, and loss of control: when assessment is needed", "description": "Prolonged drinking, memory blackouts, and loss of control: when assessment is needed", "short_answer": "“I meant to finish that evening, but drinking continued.” “They tell me I was talking, yet I do not remember it.” These hypothetical statements describe different questions: how drinking unfolded, what happened to memory, and how closely intentions matched actions. They need not be reduced to one label before seeking help.\n\nThis article is for adults and people close to them. If someone cannot be awakened, has unusual breathing or seizures, or alcohol poisoning is suspected now, seek immediate local emergency medical help. Severe withdrawal must not wait for completed notes or a routine appointment either.\n\nIf it is safe now, prepare known information: when drinking occurred, where memory is incomplete, and which symptoms and consequences have already been noticed. Contact a doctor or addiction professional without first diagnosing yourself or reproducing the episode “as a test.”", "short_answer_source": { "kind": "opening_after_h1", "role": "lead", "start_utf16": 88, "end_utf16": 980, "sha256_utf8": "116c0fdf49d825f4599515e883cc5ae592410d7913ca660080940ea23184cd12" }, "headline_source": { "role": "h1_heading", "start_utf16": 2, "end_utf16": 86, "sha256_utf8": "ec6bd6e36e35f22dd9880c7822f72f222fdfe8419b2ecd7a61971f19bccfa2d9" }, "entities": [], "questions": [ { "q": "What is behind the term for a drinking episode?", "a": "The everyday Russian term “zapoi” can refer to different histories in conversation. For assessment, the sequence matters more: when drinking began and continued, whether stopping followed intentions, and what happened to sleep, food, responsibilities, and the person's condition. A label without that information does not provide an individual care plan.\n\nThere is no need to choose one explanation beforehand. Repeated episodes, longer duration, new consequences, or unclear symptoms can be named directly when seeking care. These are reasons to discuss the condition, rather than a ready-made severity classification by a number of days.\n\nHere the everyday term is not equated with the US research category of binge drinking. A numerical definition from another system should not become a home diagnosis, a safe dose, or a rule that “help is unnecessary before this deadline.”", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 985, "end_utf16": 1032, "sha256_utf8": "03bd259c7d13b746dd03c6e7817acf5cf1cedc387090ca691dd27c67ced60096" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 1034, "end_utf16": 1912, "sha256_utf8": "c8c22f5f7c6ee7d8aa6d6a6d8bb20fe8288b6585d3a6555a161489e5922c4108" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0006", "p0007", "p0008" ], "source_segment_index": 1 }, { "q": "A memory blackout is not unconsciousness", "a": "NIAAA describes an alcohol-related blackout as gaps in memory for events during intoxication: the transfer of new memories into long-term storage is disrupted. Someone can remain awake while new memories are not being formed. Being told “you were talking” therefore does not prove that memory was functioning normally. [NIAAA: alcohol-induced blackouts](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/interrupted-memories-alcohol-induced-blackouts).\n\nThe source distinguishes fragmentary gaps from a complete blackout, in which memories typically cannot be recovered because they did not form. This explains a possible phenomenon, rather than diagnosing someone from “I do not remember.” It cannot be promised that trying harder, reliving everything, or finding the right technique will necessarily restore memory.\n\nA memory blackout and loss of consciousness need separate descriptions. They can occur within the same history but do not mean the same thing. If consciousness or breathing is impaired now, emergency help takes priority over questions about preserved memories.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 1917, "end_utf16": 1957, "sha256_utf8": "7baa9612b3cd98bf093edc7eb0c3494290185a3d578783d404d5555030517767" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 1959, "end_utf16": 3053, "sha256_utf8": "a06152a513ced6281e419a37dd9719f96c7a7c3537f073d683a0638a51989184" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0010", "p0011", "p0012" ], "source_segment_index": 2 }, { "q": "Even one episode deserves attention", "a": "NIAAA emphasizes that a blackout does not necessarily mean alcohol use disorder, but even one episode is a reason for concern and a conversation with a healthcare professional about drinking. This is neither permission to wait for repetition nor an automatic addiction diagnosis. [NIAAA](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/interrupted-memories-alcohol-induced-blackouts).\n\nNot every memory difficulty can be independently attributed to alcohol. NHS recommends seeing a doctor for recurring problems, especially those affecting daily life, rather than diagnosing the cause yourself. With the person's agreement, someone close to them can help describe observations. [NHS: memory problems](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/memory-loss-amnesia/).\n\nThis route for planned assessment does not cancel urgency in a dangerous condition. Bring an incomplete account to a consultation and identify what is unknown. A gap need not be filled with a guess about events, a diagnosis, or hidden trauma.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 3058, "end_utf16": 3093, "sha256_utf8": "8f65ca39866cf4560c706a01bd2be4403ee10cce0f20b025d05b338860a8b79f" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 3095, "end_utf16": 4109, "sha256_utf8": "632a71a1972f5e2ddaedc324dc1aa58f20482e8c303874dec000f9fed00e5002" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0014", "p0015", "p0016" ], "source_segment_index": 3 }, { "q": "Intention, action, and the current pattern", "a": "In conversation, loss of control might mean that drinking continued longer than intended or repeated efforts to change did not succeed. Clinical assessment of alcohol use disorder considers the pattern, control, and adverse consequences. One broken agreement does not replace that assessment. [NIAAA: risk, diagnosis, and recovery](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-use-disorder-risk-diagnosis-recovery).\n\n“I intended to finish, but this happened” is more useful for a conversation than the sweeping verdict “I have no willpower.” Whether the situation recurs, the condition changes, and what has already been affected also matter. An unclear cause does not prevent seeking help.\n\nPleasure, relief, feeling productive, or work on other days may be real. They need not be denied to acknowledge a dangerous episode. But they do not establish intact memory during it, a measured improvement in thinking, safety, or the absence of difficulty controlling use.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 4114, "end_utf16": 4156, "sha256_utf8": "6ea41c8c46c99c8665568b630759cdd01c8ea561063ab7bee60ad54ac1f279e7" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 4158, "end_utf16": 5170, "sha256_utf8": "ae865de2b25061097538853c778058cc54406371acf506f3aef24f8963dc5ff2" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0018", "p0019", "p0020" ], "source_segment_index": 4 }, { "q": "When a conversation waits for help", "a": "If someone cannot be awakened, has unusual breathing or seizures, or poisoning is suspected, call local emergency medical help now. Do not wait for every sign or expect them simply to “sleep it off.” Coffee, cold showers, and walking do not reverse alcohol poisoning. Stay nearby if it is safe for you and follow the dispatcher's instructions. [NIAAA: alcohol overdose](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/understanding-dangers-of-alcohol-overdose).\n\nWith physical dependence, abruptly stopping alcohol independently can be dangerous. Seizures, hallucinations, or severe shaking during withdrawal require immediate local emergency medical help. Do not arrange a test break; discuss safe changes with a doctor. [NHS: alcohol support](https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/alcohol-advice/alcohol-support/).\n\nWith immediate danger of suicide, self-harm, or another threat to life, help comes before examining causes or readiness to change. [NIMH: seeking help](https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression). Children must not monitor an adult's breathing or condition in place of medical help.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 5175, "end_utf16": 5209, "sha256_utf8": "017f10a34887193f76edfdaa28450da1a738f2bfba7cc9aeb52857730fc77b2b" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 5211, "end_utf16": 6332, "sha256_utf8": "cd96f20c65142a81540d4cbaa1c74d6d3cc9a06351a14f92fb7512ec1ff3106e" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0022", "p0023", "p0024" ], "source_segment_index": 5 }, { "q": "Prescriptions and combinations need separate assessment", "a": "Tell the professional medicine names and the known circumstances of drinking. NIAAA describes dangerous interactions of alcohol with opioids, benzodiazepines, and some Z-drug sleeping medicines. These are specific groups with specific risks, rather than proof that all prescriptions act identically. [NIAAA: medication interactions](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-medication-interactions-potentially-dangerous-mixes).\n\nUseful treatment does not become defeat because alcohol is part of the history. In relation to antidepressants, RCP distinguishes physical adaptation or dependence from addiction. Difficulty stopping alone does not establish addictive behavior. [RCP: stopping antidepressants](https://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/mental-health/treatments-and-wellbeing/stopping-antidepressants).\n\nThat distinction does not permit combining a particular medicine with alcohol. Do not change treatment independently to continue drinking or prove independence, and do not test compatibility on yourself. This article provides no doses, stopping regimen, or deadline for memory recovery.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 6337, "end_utf16": 6392, "sha256_utf8": "a6a943e6d719c3514b0fab02f48a204315e3f1373df3e24a6b2604f99e4a27e8" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 6394, "end_utf16": 7530, "sha256_utf8": "dafc3d34b50c195353d34852fdd6a39a6af205b801ff985f295a52cbfcc600ed" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0026", "p0027", "p0028" ], "source_segment_index": 6 }, { "q": "Clarify facts without inventing the missing parts", "a": "Record separately your own recollection, another person's account, and what you do not yet know. Someone else's account is additional information, rather than automatically a complete, error-free reconstruction. There is no need to force memory retrieval, arrange another episode, or disclose a personal history to every relative.\n\n“I do not remember” does not itself establish a lie, innocence, or what precisely occurred. Known harm and questions of responsibility are discussed separately from assumptions about memory. Another person may refuse contact, an apology, or participation; this article does not determine an event's legal status.\n\nA relative can help with an agreed account and seeking care, but does not become the sole clinician or responsible for the outcome. Love does not require tolerating violence, paying for alcohol, or covertly monitoring an adult. Children should not reconstruct events, track amounts, or rescue someone.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 7535, "end_utf16": 7584, "sha256_utf8": "3d1b2b2b370ea716b6d7b62475042abf0dbb60f784d3f6ba6390516deff65f96" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 7586, "end_utf16": 8533, "sha256_utf8": "d18ff621dd39e29e4d0bd8f59fcc2f67f8b1d6f00b336bb3279871c7a6efdc52" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0030", "p0031", "p0032" ], "source_segment_index": 7 }, { "q": "Five fields for seeking care and reconsidering the plan", "a": "If it is safe now and this preparation suits you, write brief answers. This is an original aid using already known information, rather than a diagnostic test or independent treatment:\n\n1. **Sequence.** What is known about the start, continuation, and end of an episode? Where is the account incomplete?\n2. **Memory and information.** What do I remember, what did someone else report, and what is unknown? Do not invent details or provoke another episode.\n3. **Intention and consequences.** How did actions differ from intentions? Which harm or change has been noticed, and what recurs?\n4. **Condition and prescriptions.** Which symptoms occurred during drinking and changes in use, and which medicines were taken? Is there danger that requires putting notes aside?\n5. **Contact and reconsideration.** Who can assess the situation, what should be asked about a safe plan, and when can further actions be clarified? Who agrees to limited help?\n\nA contact might begin: “I discovered gaps in memory after drinking and find it difficult to understand what is happening. I want to assess my condition and a safe next step.” A primary care clinician or alcohol specialist is a possible first contact; check the service's availability, cost, and access conditions locally. Booking an appointment does not yet mean care has been received, and a chosen contact date is not a home-withdrawal deadline.\n\nHelp can be sought before perfect understanding of the cause, complete certainty, or a final promise. If the condition changes, events recur, or dangerous signs emerge, reconsider the plan and level of help without waiting for completed notes.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 8538, "end_utf16": 8593, "sha256_utf8": "0117654abe00b7861b557ec8ff38c027254a5a6ac2487f8ef8be854c98bc95fe" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 8595, "end_utf16": 10230, "sha256_utf8": "2112b740a9d9bd8a7ca664ce5572d3519406cd38715fdba06ad1dc165b742d31" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0034", "p0035", "p0036", "p0037" ], "source_segment_index": 8 }, { "q": "Sources and limits", "a": "- [NIAAA — Interrupted Memories: Alcohol-Induced Blackouts](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/interrupted-memories-alcohol-induced-blackouts). Main text read; a revision date was not established on the displayed page. Memory gaps and consciousness, recovery limits, and talking to a doctor; not all underlying studies or a diagnosis from one recollection.\n- [NHS — Memory loss (amnesia)](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/memory-loss-amnesia/). Page reviewed October 9, 2023. Main text and metadata read: general memory assessment, rather than an explanation of every drinking episode or replacement for emergency help. The link redirects to the symptom page.\n- [NIAAA — Alcohol Use Disorder: From Risk to Diagnosis to Recovery](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-use-disorder-risk-diagnosis-recovery). Previously read sections on assessment, care, and withdrawal; a revision date was not established in the applied scope. Not a copied diagnostic scale.\n- [NIAAA — Understanding the Dangers of Alcohol Overdose](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/understanding-dangers-of-alcohol-overdose). Previously read main text; a revision date was not established on the displayed page. Dangerous signs and urgent help, rather than home treatment.\n- [NHS — Alcohol support](https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/alcohol-advice/alcohol-support/). Page review date stated by NHS: August 17, 2026. A previously read fragment on dangerous abrupt stopping and severe withdrawal; no regimens.\n- [NIAAA — Alcohol-Medication Interactions: Potentially Dangerous Mixes](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-medication-interactions-potentially-dangerous-mixes). Revised May 8, 2025. Previously read applicable sections and date; risks of specific groups, rather than all product instructions.\n- [Royal College of Psychiatrists — Stopping antidepressants](https://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/mental-health/treatments-and-wellbeing/stopping-antidepressants). March 2024. A previously read distinction between adaptation and addiction; no independent stopping or permission for combinations.\n- [NIMH — Depression](https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression). A previously read fragment on immediate danger and help; its revision date was not established. Not diagnosis through this article or local contacts.\n\nStatements, examples, and five fields are the authors' work. They are not personal cases, a treatment protocol, compelled confession, or a memory-retrieval technique.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 10235, "end_utf16": 10253, "sha256_utf8": "f91f16500d95114ea5dd62762b302ab95f247ca4f49fe0affb04993b09f0a299" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 10255, "end_utf16": 12870, "sha256_utf8": "6e4a2048e67fb02bd0fc811737c0d99de40e72c7f656e833a82c7bc56a09cfcc" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0039", "p0040" ], "source_segment_index": 9 }, { "q": "Tags", "a": "Alcohol, prolonged drinking episodes, memory blackouts, blackout, loss of control, medical assessment, poisoning, withdrawal, medicines, safety, relatives, seeking help.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 12875, "end_utf16": 12879, "sha256_utf8": "1331275bc537b4c2bf1e46f7275677967515342e30b572e6852fa6f51b831fe8" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 12881, "end_utf16": 13050, "sha256_utf8": "c1d83050c94a8e787b18033e22ea6b1581e3580c8116a004afbb79fd905b37d8" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0042" ], "source_segment_index": 10 }, { "q": "About the authors", "a": "Andrey Zarinsh is the author and founder of United Wisdom. He explores inner transformation, the unity of traditions, intercultural dialogue, and contemporary spiritual discipline. Instagram: @andrey.zarinsh.\n\nMaria Evilkut is a co-author of United Wisdom. Alongside her research, she seeks to test these ideas in practice and observe how the principles of unity and mutual understanding work in real life between people and cultures. Instagram: @ilkutki.\n\nContent reviewed: October 14, 2026. Language version: English.", "source_spans": [ { "role": "h2_heading", "start_utf16": 13055, "end_utf16": 13072, "sha256_utf8": "e120452a2b9952200310f55df00e52d0bbd068d32bba8a322511ed65e3d4967d" }, { "role": "h2_answer", "start_utf16": 13074, "end_utf16": 13593, "sha256_utf8": "603b07e4491ca3ac73a2ca715cba7d4a9601e4922ea99e3760cc8c831ee397ef" } ], "block_ids": [ "p0044", "p0045", "p0046" ], "source_segment_index": 11 } ], "claims": [], "claims_policy": "no_reclassified_claims", "sources": [ { "id": "src_0b0d90cc5024a414", "title": "NIAAA — Interrupted Memories: Alcohol-Induced Blackouts", "url": "https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/interrupted-memories-alcohol-induced-blackouts", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 2278, "end_utf16": 2425, "sha256_utf8": "74c344edc329131e9e0b36456a625506bf026ed570ecb5a1df6a7cb8101ec422" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 3375, "end_utf16": 3495, "sha256_utf8": "488ffff5cae19d44f539c14d37b4194ae577c5ce6791e714a9f570332ed40f8f" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 10257, "end_utf16": 10427, "sha256_utf8": "024df2cb2dff6e64f5b8d5d41de1ce150c3d40e9f0cfd9cab823d967093c1f3c" } ], "read_scope": "- [NIAAA — Interrupted Memories: Alcohol-Induced Blackouts](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/interrupted-memories-alcohol-induced-blackouts). Main text read; a revision date was not established on the displayed page. Memory gaps and consciousness, recovery limits, and talking to a doctor; not all underlying studies or a diagnosis from one recollection.", "read_scope_kind": "verbatim_bibliography_entry", "read_scope_span": { "role": "bibliography_entry", "start_utf16": 10255, "end_utf16": 10641, "sha256_utf8": "dc169fdab0317358398ab52268ab68300b2f0161170d9ebcc200b32e8381e9ba" }, "shared_entry_urls": [] }, { "id": "src_7db881c318221d9a", "title": "NHS — Memory loss (amnesia)", "url": "https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/memory-loss-amnesia/", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 3790, "end_utf16": 3864, "sha256_utf8": "9cde6e139f09e4a51f062347d7570241800d843afd56c2725a5d0590de5a3367" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 10644, "end_utf16": 10725, "sha256_utf8": "3c3d73e6407dc6fbbcce6714fc7c3891c5d4abeb5bcc5f91b40fd6d6b0f00b7d" } ], "read_scope": "- [NHS — Memory loss (amnesia)](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/memory-loss-amnesia/). Page reviewed October 9, 2023. Main text and metadata read: general memory assessment, rather than an explanation of every drinking episode or replacement for emergency help. The link redirects to the symptom page.", "read_scope_kind": "verbatim_bibliography_entry", "read_scope_span": { "role": "bibliography_entry", "start_utf16": 10642, "end_utf16": 10941, "sha256_utf8": "f2043adf2929a436a0129e33c8d40f6a9213260f515a479d2b71ebbca495d6f9" }, "shared_entry_urls": [] }, { "id": "src_9e893bf5475317e6", "title": "NIAAA — Alcohol Use Disorder: From Risk to Diagnosis to Recovery", "url": "https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-use-disorder-risk-diagnosis-recovery", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 4451, "end_utf16": 4619, "sha256_utf8": "6acde1c3e5ce8c954361474e23837fa8bccb441cea4662b6d2a7edb02baa3b55" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 10944, "end_utf16": 11140, "sha256_utf8": "c37c76c027cd7034ea5acebf109221247465e1c1f8d99f6fabf59514444bdaea" } ], "read_scope": "- [NIAAA — Alcohol Use Disorder: From Risk to Diagnosis to Recovery](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/alcohol-use-disorder-risk-diagnosis-recovery). Previously read sections on assessment, care, and withdrawal; a revision date was not established in the applied scope. Not a copied diagnostic scale.", "read_scope_kind": "verbatim_bibliography_entry", "read_scope_span": { "role": "bibliography_entry", "start_utf16": 10942, "end_utf16": 11292, "sha256_utf8": "f83f7d838e7a821a692521bfc3a61757a32c2508fa6d5967002cf13e7c66f564" }, "shared_entry_urls": [] }, { "id": "src_eb5f3f1a5c9ddcfa", "title": "NIAAA — Understanding the Dangers of Alcohol Overdose", "url": "https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/understanding-dangers-of-alcohol-overdose", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 5555, "end_utf16": 5688, "sha256_utf8": "0fdd7c802a8834c515be99ffaff3e7539e6c52710243c458a6d83067ceed83ec" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 11295, "end_utf16": 11458, "sha256_utf8": "8f8adfe472044a57e3895e7bbed9d13b83da6020abb251e2737969f753f80d7d" } ], "read_scope": "- [NIAAA — Understanding the Dangers of Alcohol Overdose](https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/understanding-dangers-of-alcohol-overdose). Previously read main text; a revision date was not established on the displayed page. Dangerous signs and urgent help, rather than home treatment.", "read_scope_kind": "verbatim_bibliography_entry", "read_scope_span": { "role": "bibliography_entry", "start_utf16": 11293, "end_utf16": 11606, "sha256_utf8": "61796664fd1f192c01f10ae3a0d1428ee1ba55386343dfdf59ede6df660d3999" }, "shared_entry_urls": [] }, { "id": "src_97d03b280cd2501c", "title": "NHS — Alcohol support", "url": "https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/alcohol-advice/alcohol-support/", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 5950, "end_utf16": 6034, "sha256_utf8": "1042f2b403b6555c8302d14887bf1f2971ccd084762d43ab5493d0c8fe57c342" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 11609, "end_utf16": 11694, "sha256_utf8": "b365b90ba66c9741c692e4f24e502ee99524cc5635f3eaa3fbc7cae6f136baa7" } ], "read_scope": "- [NHS — Alcohol support](https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/alcohol-advice/alcohol-support/). Page review date stated by NHS: August 17, 2026. A previously read fragment on dangerous abrupt stopping and severe withdrawal; no regimens.", "read_scope_kind": "verbatim_bibliography_entry", "read_scope_span": { "role": "bibliography_entry", "start_utf16": 11607, "end_utf16": 11836, "sha256_utf8": "7f4041cb5417de592cb1805318d6e80a4ec47e2923e99de28b0de982579a0a72" }, "shared_entry_urls": [] }, { "id": "src_a16ec569ffdc8d21", "title": "NIMH — Depression", "url": "https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression", "source_spans": [ { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 6168, "end_utf16": 6245, "sha256_utf8": "85dfd3fc23f392471cc87f2d2055c440e5112355b30a625c9e33ac34ab936819" }, { "role": "markdown_link", "start_utf16": 12475, "end_utf16": 12551, "sha256_utf8": "c84a3e26c0acfcb7b293568f38118c9ca87f2265b3af7195ada2240b84c2d989" } ], "read_scope": "- [NIMH — Depression](https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/depression). A previously read fragment on immediate danger and help; its revision date was not established. 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