{
  "schema_version": "uw.editorial_geo.v1",
  "article_index": "AGE-146",
  "route_id": "AGE-146",
  "catalog_id": "AGE-146",
  "language": "en",
  "headline": "Creating when capabilities have changed",
  "master_filename": "ARTICLE_EN.md",
  "master_revision": 1,
  "revision": 1,
  "master_sha256": "8119eeb8987d89e77c885b85e1048f4b57047c7ed1e5f1f3b9b046b3ce251cd6",
  "short_answer": "Identify the particular intention and changed action. Distinguish choice, execution, wanted assistance and another person’s invention. Establish possible forms rather than promising them. Someone can remain amateur, accept lasting assistance and separately decide whether to show a work. This article promises no therapeutic effect, prescribes no tool/workload and determines no legal authorship.",
  "claims": [
    {
      "id": "C01",
      "text": "Fictional Anna at 74 finds the earlier watercolour method tiring; no cause or verdict on every capability is established.",
      "type": "authorial_example",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "I. First identify what has changed"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C02",
      "text": "Intention, choice, physical execution and assistance differ; missing resources do not establish missing interest.",
      "type": "authorial_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "I. First identify what has changed",
        "III. Another form need not imitate the previous one",
        "IV. Fit a means to the action, not an age label"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C03",
      "text": "Dewey distinguishes activity direction and a more distant result; household creative application is authorial, not clinical evidence.",
      "type": "bounded_historical_attribution",
      "source_ids": [
        "S3"
      ],
      "article_sections": [
        "II. An intention need not be large"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C04",
      "text": "Another form can produce another work; technical possibility establishes neither convenience, equivalent replacement nor availability to everyone.",
      "type": "authorial_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "III. Another form need not imitate the previous one",
        "IV. Fit a means to the action, not an age label"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C05",
      "text": "Execution assistance does not mean deciding everything; a helper’s actual independent contribution should not disappear either.",
      "type": "authorial_ethical_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "V. Helping execute and deciding instead are different actions",
        "IX. Shared work needs clarity about contribution and use"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C06",
      "text": "MoMA describes assistants preparing paper/positioning forms under Matisse’s direction and long technique development, not medical readiness, illness as sole origin or a masterpiece duty.",
      "type": "bounded_museum_attribution",
      "source_ids": [
        "S2"
      ],
      "article_sections": [
        "VI. Matisse's studio is an example, not a duty to become great"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C07",
      "text": "CRPD Article30 concerns cultural opportunity and developing potential of persons with disabilities; an outstanding-result requirement is not established by the author.",
      "type": "bounded_treaty_and_authorial_distinction",
      "source_ids": [
        "S1"
      ],
      "article_sections": [
        "VII. An amateur need not prepare for everyone else's evaluation"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C08",
      "text": "Creation, recording, showing, sale and further use concern different decisions; household contribution descriptions determine no copyright.",
      "type": "authorial_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "VII. An amateur need not prepare for everyone else's evaluation",
        "IX. Shared work needs clarity about contribution and use"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C09",
      "text": "Loss can be acknowledged without compulsory happy meaning; no relief, condition improvement or therapeutic art effect is promised.",
      "type": "authorial_ethical_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "VIII. Losing a method requires no happy explanation"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "C10",
      "text": "Lasting help, a small private result, changed form and pause require no perfect independence; actual promises and another participant’s agreement remain.",
      "type": "authorial_ethical_distinction",
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "IX. Shared work needs clarity about contribution and use",
        "X. Continuing, changing and stopping are different decisions"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
        "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
        "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
        "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
        "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
        "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
        "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
        "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "questions": [
    {
      "id": "Q01",
      "q": "Does another pair of hands make a work no longer mine?",
      "a": "The article determines no legal authorship. Identify who chose, executed, proposed and agreed shared parts without erasing personal intention or another contribution.",
      "claim_ids": [
        "C02",
        "C05",
        "C08"
      ],
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "III. Another form need not imitate the previous one",
        "V. Helping execute and deciding instead are different actions",
        "IX. Shared work needs clarity about contribution and use"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "Q02",
      "q": "Does a tool labelled for older people necessarily fit?",
      "a": "No. Establish convenience and conditions for the activity/person; health questions need appropriate competence. No tool or workload is prescribed.",
      "claim_ids": [
        "C01",
        "C04"
      ],
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "I. First identify what has changed",
        "III. Another form need not imitate the previous one",
        "IV. Fit a means to the action, not an age label"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "Q03",
      "q": "Does creation assistance include permission to show the work?",
      "a": "These need separate consideration, including participants, others’ information/materials and applicable grounds. The article grants no publication rights.",
      "claim_ids": [
        "C08"
      ],
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "VII. An amateur need not prepare for everyone else's evaluation",
        "IX. Shared work needs clarity about contribution and use"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "Q04",
      "q": "Must art improve someone’s condition?",
      "a": "No such promise is made. Personal meaning differs from a medical claim; needed professional help is not replaced. Missing relief determines no entire work’s value.",
      "claim_ids": [
        "C09"
      ],
      "source_ids": [],
      "article_sections": [
        "VIII. Losing a method requires no happy explanation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "Q05",
      "q": "Must someone seek an achievement on Matisse’s scale?",
      "a": "No such duty is established. The studio example distinguishes participation and execution without promising its resources or requiring masterpieces for support.",
      "claim_ids": [
        "C06",
        "C07",
        "C10"
      ],
      "source_ids": [
        "S1",
        "S2"
      ],
      "article_sections": [
        "VI. Matisse's studio is an example, not a duty to become great",
        "VII. An amateur need not prepare for everyone else's evaluation",
        "X. Continuing, changing and stopping are different decisions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "S1",
      "author": "United Nations; States Parties to the CRPD",
      "title": "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Article30, selected1–2",
      "url": "https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/convention-on-the-rights-of-persons-with-disabilities/article-30-participation-in-cultural-life-recreation-leisure-and-sport.html",
      "edition": "Official UN indexed treaty text, index crawl9.7years; not a fresh full-site or national-law review",
      "checked_on": "2026-10-19",
      "locator": "Complete chosen1 with a–c and2",
      "read_scope": "Both selected paragraphs including all1subparagraphs actually read through official indexed text; direct403. Not3–5,whole Convention or country participation.",
      "rights_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "rights_notes": "Only five-word potential fragment quoted, author RU/TH translations; bounded contextual paraphrase.",
      "raw_source_import_allowed": false,
      "raw_source_vectorization_allowed": false,
      "limitations": "Disability-rights opportunity framework, not a label for all older people, compulsory individual output, universal service or a national/copyright determination."
    },
    {
      "id": "S2",
      "author": "The Museum of Modern Art",
      "title": "Henri Matisse: The Cut-Outs — The Cut-Outs",
      "url": "https://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/2014/matisse/the-cut-outs.html",
      "edition": "Archived2014 exhibition interactive, substantive primary HTML",
      "checked_on": "2026-10-19",
      "locator": "Whole substantive13–67; preparation20–25, cutting27–29,pinning31–33,technique development50–67",
      "read_scope": "Entire substantive page actually read directly, including process, mounting/preservation and earlier development. Not whole exhibition catalogue/other linked pages.",
      "rights_status": "UNKNOWN_TEXT_IMAGES_COPYRIGHTED_NOT_REUSED",
      "rights_notes": "Six-word key fragment from32, author RU/TH translations; museum description not Matisse aphorism. Small factual paraphrase; no artwork/image copied, downloaded or reproduced.",
      "raw_source_import_allowed": false,
      "raw_source_vectorization_allowed": false,
      "limitations": "Historical studio example, not universal access/assistance availability, therapeutic technique or legal authorship model. Earlier technique development retained; illness alone not claimed origin. No diagnosis, heroizing demand or present2026 programme claim."
    },
    {
      "id": "S3",
      "author": "John Dewey",
      "title": "Democracy and Education, XV.3: Play and Work",
      "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/files/852/852-h/852-h.htm",
      "edition": "1916 English work, Gutenberg852",
      "checked_on": "2026-10-19",
      "locator": "Complete selected1365, context1363–1368 and separate1371",
      "read_scope": "Actual same-task primary reading for AGE-145 reused. Not fresh completeXV.3/book or earlier source record’s broadIV/XVIII/XXIII reading.",
      "rights_status": "HISTORICAL_ENGLISH_WORK_US_PUBLIC_DOMAIN_JURISDICTION_SPECIFIC",
      "rights_notes": "Contextual paraphrase only, no direct Dewey quotation in146. No unrestricted worldwide licence/raw import/vectorization inferred.",
      "raw_source_import_allowed": false,
      "raw_source_vectorization_allowed": false,
      "limitations": "Historical education/play analysis applied authorially, not a theory of every artwork, clinical rehabilitation protocol or empirical effect of age/creativity. Historic psychological/social generalizations not adopted."
    }
  ],
  "retrieval_limits": [
    "No diagnosis, clinical clearance, tool/workload prescription, rehabilitation programme or promised therapeutic, memory, mood or rejuvenation effect.",
    "No copyright, consent-validity or image/material-use determination, or publication permission.",
    "Selected CRPD1–2 read through official index, direct403; not the entire Convention, countries or national procedure.",
    "MoMA is historical2014 studio description, not universal conditions or a2026 programme; no images reproduced.",
    "Dewey actual selected145 reading reused, not a fresh whole chapter/book or contemporary clinical science.",
    "No suitable substitute, permanent helper, universal technology or compulsory positive-loss meaning guarantee.",
    "Voluntary practice withdraws no needed professional help, requires no unsafe confrontation and retains others’ agreement/resources.",
    "Author checking is no independent, native, clinical, legal or production acceptance."
  ],
  "verification": {
    "author_correspondence": "PASS",
    "independent_review": "NOT_RUN",
    "production_machine_publisher_compatibility": "NOT_RUN",
    "production_acceptance": "NOT_RUN"
  }
}